Fire-Proofing Your Atlanta Home: Essential Tips for Wildfire and House Fire Safety

Welcome to Fire Prevention Month, Atlanta! At The LaMon Team, we believe keeping your home and family safe is a top priority, and fire safety plays a big role in that. According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), U.S. fire departments respond to an average of 353,000 house fires annually, and wildfires have the potential to devastate millions of acres.

Though the numbers might seem daunting, there are plenty of practical steps you can take to protect your home. Let’s dive in!

Wildfire Prevention

Wildfires have become a growing concern, destroying 3,060 homes in the United States just last year. As Atlanta locals, we realize our urban & suburban lifestyle is not always at wildfire risk, but there are plenty of surrounding neighborhoods in Northeast Atlanta with greater potential to see wildfire activity. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to reduce wildfire risk for your home, especially in wildfire-prone areas.

1. Use Fire-Resistant Building Materials. The materials used to build your home can make a significant difference in how well it withstands wildfires. Opt for fire-resistant materials like metal, tile, or asphalt shingles for your roof, and consider using non-combustible siding options such as stucco, stone, or brick. Fire-resistant materials can prevent embers from igniting your home during a wildfire.
2. Clear Defensible Space Around Your Home. Creating a defensible space is one of the most effective wildfire prevention strategies. This involves clearing the area around your home of flammable materials—such as dry leaves, brush, and debris. Maintain a buffer zone of at least 30 feet by keeping the grass trimmed and trees pruned. This defensible space can slow the spread of a fire and give firefighters more time to protect your home.
3. Keep Firewood and Flammable Materials Away from Structures. Firewood, propane tanks, and other flammable materials should be stored at least 30 feet away from your home. Storing these materials too close to your house can increase the risk of a fire spreading to your property if ignited by a wildfire. Keep your woodpile on a flat, non-combustible surface to further minimize risk.
4. Install Spark Arresters. Chimneys, vents, and other openings can act as entry points for embers during a wildfire. Installing spark arresters can help prevent embers from entering your home through these areas. Additionally, regularly cleaning gutters and vents to remove leaves and other debris will reduce the chance of a fire starting from airborne embers.
5. Invest in a Wildfire Emergency Kit. Be prepared for the worst by putting together a wildfire emergency kit. This kit should include essentials like water, non-perishable food, first aid supplies, and important documents. Being prepared can make evacuating your home quicker and safer in the event of a wildfire.

House Fire Prevention

House fires are more common than many people realize, with unattended cooking being the #1 leading cause of disaster. The good news is, house fires are highly preventable; and by following a few key safety measures, you can protect your home and loved ones from fire hazards.

1. Create and Practice a Fire Escape Plan. Having a well-rehearsed fire escape plan can save lives. Make sure every family member knows two ways to escape from each room and agrees on a meeting spot outside the home. Practice the plan regularly, so everyone knows exactly what to do if a fire occurs.
2. Install Smoke Alarms. Smoke alarms are your first line of defense in a house fire. Ensure you have smoke alarms installed on every floor of your home, inside bedrooms, and outside sleeping areas. Test them monthly and replace the batteries at least once a year. Working smoke alarms can cut the risk of injury in a home fire in half.
3. Never Leave Cooking Unattended. Cooking fires are the leading cause of house fires. Whether you’re using the stove, oven, or grill, never leave your cooking unattended. Keep flammable items like towels and wooden utensils away from the stove, and always have a fire extinguisher within reach in case of an emergency.
4. Keep Electrical Systems in Check. Electrical fires are one of the leading causes of house fires. Ensure your home's electrical system is up to code and have it inspected by a professional if you notice any flickering lights or frayed wires. Avoid overloading outlets, and be sure to unplug appliances when they’re not in use to reduce the risk of fire.
5. Use Space Heaters Safely. While space heaters can keep your home cozy during colder months, they can also be a fire hazard if not used correctly. Keep space heaters at least three feet away from anything that can burn, such as curtains, bedding, or furniture. Always turn off space heaters when leaving the room or going to sleep.
6. Install Fire Extinguishers. Fire extinguishers are an essential tool for putting out small fires before they spread. Install extinguishers in key areas such as the kitchen, garage, and workshop, and make sure everyone in the household knows how to use them. Regularly check the pressure gauge and replace extinguishers when needed.
7. Properly Store Flammable Materials. Household items like cleaning supplies, gasoline, and paints can be flammable. Store these materials in their original containers in a cool, dry place away from heat sources. Make sure they are out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental fires or injury.

When a Fire Has Already Started

If a fire has already started, knowing how to act quickly can save lives and minimize damage. For example:

• Don’t Use Water on Grease Fires
  If a grease fire starts in the kitchen, never use water to put it out, as it will make the fire worse. Instead, cover the fire with a metal lid or use baking soda to smother it. Keep a fire extinguisher rated for kitchen use nearby for emergencies.
• Close Doors to Slow the Spread
  If you need to evacuate, close doors behind you to help contain the fire and slow its spread. This simple step can help buy valuable time for both you and the firefighters.
• Call the Fire Department
  In the event of a fire, call the fire department immediately, even if you think you can handle it. Fires spread quickly, and professional help ensures the situation is dealt with properly and safely.

By taking these proactive steps, you’ll be better prepared to protect your home from both wildfires and house fires. From clearing defensible space around your property to installing smoke alarms, each measure adds a layer of safety to your home. Preparing now ensures that you and your family can enjoy peace of mind in your future as a homeowner!

The LaMon Team understands that prevention goes a long way. We’re here to help you put in the time and effort to protect your real estate investment. Or, if you need a connection for home insurance agencies, we’d be happy to refer you to a trusted source.